Kaba overview



 Kaba, also known as the Kaaba, is a sacred structure located at the center of the Masjid al-Haram mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.

It is considered the holiest site in Islam. The Kaaba is a large cubic-shaped building made of granite and stands approximately 13.1 meters (43 feet) high, with sides measuring about 11.03 meters (36 feet) in length.

Muslims around the world face towards the Kaaba during their daily prayers, and it serves as the focal point for pilgrimage (Hajj) that Muslims are required to undertake at least once in their lifetime, if physically and financially able. The Hajj pilgrimage involves circumambulating the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction.

The Kaaba has a long history, dating back to pre-Islamic times. According to Islamic tradition, it was built by the prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail (Ishmael) as the first house of worship dedicated to the worship of the one God, Allah. The Kaaba has undergone several reconstructions and renovations throughout history.

The exterior of the Kaaba is covered in a black cloth known as the kiswa, which is made of silk and intricately embroidered with Quranic verses. The kiswa is replaced once a year during the Hajj season.

The Kaaba holds great spiritual significance for Muslims, symbolizing unity and the presence of Allah. It is a focal point of devotion and reverence, attracting millions of pilgrims from around the world each year.

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